Inductive Reasoning
The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events). |
| 69 | |
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| 55 |
| Decide what to wear based on the weather report | Determine the prime suspect based on crime scene evidence | Diagnose a disease using results of many different lab tests |
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Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem. |
| 69 | |
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| 50 |
| Recognize that an unplugged lamp won't work | Recognize from the mood of prisoners that a prison riot is likely to occur | Recognize an illness at an early stage of a disease when there are only a few symptoms |
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| 54 |
| Understand signs on the highway | Understand an apartment lease | Understand an instruction book on repairing missile guidance systems |
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Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer). |
| 66 | |
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| 54 |
| Read dials on the dashboard of a car | Read the fine print of a legal document | Detect minor defects in a diamond |
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Flexibility of Closure
The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material. |
| 66 | |
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| 54 |
| Tune in a radio in a noisy truck | Look for a golf ball in the rough | Identify camouflaged tanks from a high-speed airplane |
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Information Ordering
The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations). |
| 66 | |
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| 52 |
| Put things in numerical order | Follow the correct steps to make change | Assemble a nuclear warhead |
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Deductive Reasoning
The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense. |
| 66 | |
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| 55 |
| Know that a stalled car can coast downhill | Decide what factors to consider in selecting stocks | Design an aircraft wing using principles of aerodynamics |
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Category Flexibility
The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways. |
| 63 | |
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| 54 |
| Sort nails in a toolbox on the basis of length | "Classify flowers according to size, color, and smell" | "Classify man-made fibers in terms of their strength, cost, flexibility, melting points, etc." |
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Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences. |
| 63 | |
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| 59 |
| Understand a television commercial | Understand a coach's oral instructions for a sport | Understand a lecture on advanced physics |
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Far Vision
The ability to see details at a distance. |
| 60 | |
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| 48 |
| Read a roadside billboard | Focus a slide projector | Detect differences in ships on the horizon |
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